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Review Article Advances in Machine Learning & Artificial Intelligence
Letter To Feynman, Einstein, Wallace, Darwin, Maxwell and Mendeleev
John Owen Roberts
Independent Researcher, Former Open University Tutor, UK *Corresponding author
John Owen Roberts, Independent Researcher, Former Open University
Tutor, UK
Submitted: 07 Mar 2022; Accepted: 15 Mar 2022; Published: 21 Mar 2022
Citation: John Owen Roberts. (2022). Letter To Feynman, Einstein, Wallace, Darwin, Maxwell and Mendeleev. Adv Mach Lear Art Inte,
3(1): 40-51.
Abstract
The Roberts-Janet Nuclear Periodic Table has emerged recently. The inversion of the Periodic Table to
accommodate spatial variation of atomic energy levels relative to the nucleus has subsequently been underwritten
by Quantum Field Theory’s U (1) X SU (2) x SU (3) group symmetry and Clifford Algebra resulting in a one-to-
one mapping between the Roberts-Janet Table and The Quantum Mechanical Table. This manuscript attempts to
show the over-arching nature of the Roberts-Janet Table epitomised by two cycles. The first of these is the role
of causality within the lower half of the table in nucleosynthesis and cosmology whilst the second attempts to
outline causality’s path in the upper half of the table in biochemical settings. The link between the cycles is the
set of elements themselves; within theoretically an infinite group of elements as radioactivity is reignited having
been extinguished temporarily in the ebb and flow of production and annihilation of white dwarfs, neutron stars
and black holes. The current scientific landscape is outlined to create a platform from which to proceed. Various
sizes of black hole production suggest a hierarchy of outcomes which produces a reignition of radioactivity and
potentially a creation of other universes from the explosions of larger supermassive black holes as energies
increase to the Planck scale resulting in periods of inflation and condensation that predate quark production.
Universes could be superimposed on previous universes explaining why some supermassive black holes appear
nearer than current theoretical models.
Current scientific discourse is embarking on a convergence- framework of axioms been contemplated. Yet this is merely a
absorbing the individual atoms as displayed within the upper start as unexpected observations await in science; mathematical
half of the Roberts-Janet Nuclear Periodic Table with molecular models will be enhanced by Artificial Intelligence-as illustrated
mechanisms, biochemical pathways and origins of life [1]. Never by the release of the structure of every protein known to science
before has a theory, Quantum Field Theory, reached a level of using the Deep Mind AI Alpha Fold 2 generating structures for the
description and empirical evidence where such an attempt to human body, yeast, fruit fly and mice [2].
accommodate the scientific disciplines within a mathematical
Adv Mach Lear Art Inte, 2022 www.opastonline.com Volume 3 | Issue 1 | 40
Table 1: Roberts – Janet Nuclear Periodic Table
∞ ∞
LIMITS TO QUANTUM ENERGY STATES OF ELECTRONS ↑ ↑
Period11 2216h 7g 8f 9d 10p 11s 2
242 243 260 261 274 275 284 285 290 291 292 2(6)
6g 7f 8d 9p 10s 2
Period10 171 188 189 202 203 212 213 218 219 220 2(5)
5g 6f 7d 8p 9s 2
Period 9 121 138 139 152 153 162 163 168 169 170 2(5)
5f 7p 8s 2
Period 8 ELECTRON STATES 89 102 1036d112 113 118 119 120 2(4)
OCCUPIED BY 4f 5d 6p 7s 2
Period 7 ATOMS OUTSIDE 57 70 71 80 81 86 87 88 2(4)
4d 5p 6s 2
Period 6 STARS 39 48 49 54 55 56 2(3)
3d 4p 5s 2
Period 5 21 30 31 36 37 38 2(3)
3p 4s 2
Period 4 13 18 19 20 2(2)
2p 3s 2
Period 3 5 10 11 12 2(2)
2s 2
Period 2 3 4 2(1)
∞ ← 51 - 72 33 - 50 19 - 32 9 - 18 3 - 8 1 - 2 GROUP
1s 2
Period 1 1 2 2(1)
ZERO POSITIVE ELECTRIC POTENTIAL 2(0)2
INFINITE NEGATIVE ELECTRIC POTENTIAL 2(0)2
RESERVOIR ENERGY STATES 2 2(-1)2
OCCUPIED BY PROTONS IN PLASMA 2
PRIOR TO FUSION 2 2(-1)
2
6 2 2(-2)
2
6 2 2(-2)
2
10 6 2 2(-3)
2
10 6 2 2(-3)
2
14 10 6 2 2(-4)
2
14 10 6 2 2(-4)
2
18 14 10 6 2 2(-5)
2
18 14 10 6 2 2(-5)
↓ ↓
∞ ∞
Strong Field Cloaks Quarks Forming Larger Nuclei After Trigger of Fusion by Weak Force
Table 2: QUANTUM MECHANICAL TABLE
2
2n = n(n+1) +n(n-1) TABLE
n(n+1) n(n-1)
22 18 14 10 6 2
22 18 14 10 6 2 42 30 n = 6
18 14 10 6 2
18 14 10 6 2 30 20 n = 5
14 10 6 2
14 10 6 2 20 12 n = 4
10 6 2
10 6 2 12 6 n = 3
6 2
Adv Mach Lear Art Inte, 2022 www.opastonline.com Volume 3 | Issue 1 | 41
6 2 6 2 n = 2
2
2 2 0 n = 1
0
0 0 0 n = 0
2
2 0 2 n = -1
6 2
6 2 2 6 n = -2
10 6 2
10 6 2 6 12 n = -3
14 10 6 2
14 10 6 2 12 20 n = -4
18 14 10 6 2
18 14 10 6 2 20 30 n = -5
22 18 14 10 6 2
22 18 14 10 6 2 30 42 n = -6
Much to the chagrin of chemists, the Periodic Table has lost its outlined by Paul Nurse in his talk at the Royal Institution [5].
uniqueness, the ball and stick model of molecules dissolved in a
fuzziness of quantum tunnelling, superposition, entanglement and It might seem childlike but the observation that cells are
decoherence induced by Heisenberg and Schrodinger-so much for interconnected, assimilate nutrients from the bloodstream through
the average energy of bonds [3]. diffusion, osmotic pressure and concentration gradients using
semi-permeable membranes must surely imply a non-classical set
“What would Mendeleev say?” cry the traditionalists stung by of pathways reminiscent of Maxwell’s demons of the 1860’s and
the idea of the established version of the periodic table in all its the beginning of information entropy and quantum properties of
guises having to face the reality that chemistry must at some stage superposition and entanglement. What does a closed system mean?
integrate into biological science, astronomy, particle physics and Can entropy reverse locally? Here cells absorb materials evolve,
cosmology. “Evolution of the Periodic Table? Surely that is for replicate, divide and mutate into more complex forms. Surely this
Biology!” is entropy decreasing as self-assembly operates to create order and
functionality in the cell.
Biologists have long suspected such fuzziness in Nature as
evidenced by disease, sexuality across the living evolutionary This raises the philosophical question: Is the second law of
landscape and more recently by the global pandemic of Covid 19 thermodynamics universally applicable? or do the phase changes
with its evolving symptoms, mutations and transmissions [4]. outlined in the Roberts-Janet Table suggest that as we move from
low entropy high order initially into high entropy low order in
Yet when confronted with the regimental jacketed hypothesis of condensed matter and back to low entropy high order once more
the engineers and theoretical physicists-that of the second law in the form of white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes is this
of thermodynamics (entropy increases), atomic chaos results for merely an oscillation between low and high entropy where given
a closed system, they, the biologists retreat into the haven that suitable boundary conditions such oscillations occur?
by virtue of having a membrane the biological cells are closed
systems so they do not violate “fundamental laws.” Quotes from The Second Law of Thermodynamics would apply to where
What is life? by Erwin Schrodinger “an organism’s astonishing entropy increases but what of such science where the opposite is
gift of controlling a stream of order on itself and thus escaping the true macroscopically-white dwarfs shrinking as they gain mass-
decay into atomic chaos” and “existing order displays the power phase changes within states-and microscopically at the nano and
of maintaining itself and producing orderly events” indicate the scales even lower now beginning to be explored and in the future?
apparently counter-intuitive property of living objects underwritten [6].
by structures of complex molecules. Six principles of life are
Adv Mach Lear Art Inte, 2022 www.opastonline.com Volume 3 | Issue 1 | 42
One example of this self-assembly is the fourth phase of water hypothesis for the ionic mechanisms involved in excitation and
discovered by Gerald H Pollack. When touching hydrophilic inhibition in the peripheral and central portion of the nerve cell
surfaces, water transforms into EZ (exclusion zone) water in membrane. It appears that the resolution available to Hodgkin and
a hexagonal cell structure where at the nano scale dissolved Huxley at the time of their experiments concealed an underlying
substances migrate by electric charge repulsion leaving pure water fuzziness familiar to biologists but of a quantum field nature.
in this region with the formula H3O2 negatively charged while Hodgkin himself in his 1963 Nobel lecture concedes;
the rest of the water adjacent to this region is positively charged.
(A reconfiguration of the OH- and H+ ions). This explains why “To begin with we hoped that the analysis might lead to a definite
when sea ice extends beyond the current ice structure by freezing, molecular model of the membrane. It gradually became clear that
it is only the pure water (ice) that solidifies leaving the dissolved different mechanisms could lead to similar equations and that no
substances (sodium chloride and other compounds) within the real progress at the molecular level could be made until much
remaining water or ocean. Cells being mainly water will possess more was known about the chemistry and fine structure of the
these migratory properties of positively and negatively charged membrane.”
ions which can act as a battery within cells. As Pollack quotes in
his book Cells, Gels and the engines of Life, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi, Is history repeating itself now in ways not dissimilar to the 1935
regarded as the father of modern biochemistry, felt that “Life is classic put-down of Chandrashekhar’s theory of collapsed stars
water dancing to the tune of solids” [7, 8]. from white dwarfs to neutron stars and black holes by Arthur
Stanley Eddington’s “reductio ad absurdum?”-group thinking of
“Messrs Wallace and Darwin you may be interested to know of the Cambridge Cabal of that era. Here instead of being dismissed
other developments as well as the fourth phase of water. Plants are out of hand by Eddington, Chandrashekhar’s theory proved correct
also familiar with the use of quantum properties in the conversion and supported Quantum Field Theory indirectly during its troubled
of water and carbon dioxide into glucose molecules within the cell childhood. While now the accepted theory on transmission of ions
structures using photons of light from the Sun-photosynthesis. The in membranes of cells is being superseded by quantum concepts
process is virtually 100% efficient due to a quantum field effect of which attempt to explain phenomena now being discovered by
superposition of electrons within the cell structure. They all absorb improved resolution and empirical evidence-Hodgkin and Huxley
some energy at the same time rather than passing it from one to being overtaken by Pollack and Ayrapetyan.
another like billiard balls using fields and wave functions.”
Note the 2021 Nobel prize for Physiology and medicine together
“These days, Mr Feynman, we are aware that plants and various with Photosynthesis breakthrough for increasing CO2 uptake
varieties of stars use quantum field theory every day. The trouble is in plants University of Copenhagen and high-resolution Lab
they are really smart-they’re not going to tell us how they do it-we Experiments show how cells “Eat”-solves a problem in cell
have to figure it ourselves.” biology lasting over 40 years Ohio State University.
Pollack believes the central role of water has been overlooked Enter the geologists. With their painstaking analysis of fossil
and forgotten with current reductionist approaches that emphasize record, rock structures and processes within the Earth since its
slice and dice rather than more holistic approaches. Water creates formation, insights as to how species evolved through climate
the necessary boundary conditions for these essentially quantum change, as habitats waxed and waned through continental drift
field phenomena. have become apparent. Yet the mystery of the origin of life and
its evolution remains with pockets of trace elements: calcium,
In a recent Cell Science Webinar, Sinerik Ayrapetyan sodium, zinc, manganese, iron, potassium, phosphorus and others
wrote being part of the story. Until only recently, the biologists, since
“The activation of Quantum-Sensitive Camp-Dependent Na/ the time of Gregor Mendel, have encountered the dismissiveness
Ca Exchange in Reverse Mode as a Primary Mechanism for of physicists as being of inconsequential low orders of energy
Generation of Pain. He proposes the existence in the cell membrane compared with plasma, nucleosynthesis, black holes and relativity
of a distinct quantum sensitive mechanism(s) controlling semi- though this has changed recently with the discoveries of DNA,
permeable properties of a membrane some of which may be genome sequencing and CRISPR gene editing.
activated by the presence of water by inflammations which result Coupled with this, the biologists and others have observed the
in the experience of pain.” detached, almost unhinged inventions of mathematicians with their
Do avenues of thought, imagination, consciousness and constructs of towers of infinities, topologies and dimensions in
neuroscience extend from quantum processes within cells? their quest for rigour and proof despite being clearly overwhelmed
by the complexity, shape and dynamic replication of Nature itself.
Both Pollack and Ayrapetyan question Hodgkin and Huxley’s
Adv Mach Lear Art Inte, 2022 www.opastonline.com Volume 3 | Issue 1 | 43
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