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picture1_Methods Of Presentation Pdf 83341 | Urine Examination


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File: Methods Of Presentation Pdf 83341 | Urine Examination
urine examination why examine urine to diagnose urinary tract infection and kidney dysfunction urine specimen msu ccu csu tsu and supra pubic aspirate spa urine examination 1 physical 2 chemical ...

icon picture PPT Filetype Power Point PPT | Posted on 12 Sep 2022 | 3 years ago
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      URINE EXAMINATION
 Why examine urine?
 To diagnose urinary tract infection and kidney 
   dysfunction!
 Urine specimen – MSU, CCU, CSU, TSU and 
   Supra pubic aspirate ( SPA ).
  Urine Examination:
    1.Physical
    2. Chemical
    3. Microscopic
    4. Culture
 Physical Examination
 1.  Volume  Proportional to water in take by a 
 person. Useful terms:
 -   Polyuria – consistent abnormal excretion of      
 large volume of urine (Diabetes)
 -   Oliguria – Opposite of polyuria (Diarrhoea)
 -   Anuria – Complete absence of urine formation 
 -   Nocturia – Passing of >500ml of urine by adult 
 at night
 -   Diuresis – any increase in urine volume!
 2.   Specific gravity   
 A measure of amount of dissolved substances in 
 urine, a diagnostic tool.
 3.  Colour – Clear, Pale yellow depending on 
 concentration.
   •   Chemical Examination of Urine analysis
       Used to detect glucose, protein, pH, blood, 
       ketone, esterase, bilirubin etc.  
       Various methods for the detection of abnormal 
       chemical substances are available. 
        Most of the methods are qualitative. 
       Traditional chemical tests: 
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...Urine examination why examine to diagnose urinary tract infection and kidney dysfunction specimen msu ccu csu tsu supra pubic aspirate spa physical chemical microscopic culture volume proportional water in take by a person useful terms polyuria consistent abnormal excretion of large diabetes oliguria opposite diarrhoea anuria complete absence formation nocturia passing ml adult at night diuresis any increase specific gravity measure amount dissolved substances diagnostic tool colour clear pale yellow depending on concentration analysis used detect glucose protein ph blood ketone esterase bilirubin etc various methods for the detection are available most qualitative traditional tests...

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