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Charles Darwin and Evolution “from so simple a beginning, endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being, evolved.” – Origin of Species I. Darwin’s Travels 1. In 1831, Charles Darwin traveled on the HMS Beagle (a ship) around the world from England. One specific place he went was to the Galapagos Islands off of Ecuador. 2. Along the way, he made observations of many plants and animals and collected specimens. This evidence led him to propose a revolutionary hypothesis on evolution. The Voyage of the Beagle 5 years Evolution is basically change over time. It is the process by which modern organisms descended from ancient ones. II. Darwin’s Observations He asked questions! - Why aren’t there any rabbits in Australia even though climate is right? - Why are there no kangaroos in England? - Why is there such variety in living things, i.e. biological diversity. - How are species so well suited to their habitats? - Why had so many species disappeared? - How are they related to living ones?
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