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Analysis of Foreign Financial Statements Chapter Topics • Reasons for analyzing foreign financial statements. • Problems encountered in analyzing foreign financial statements. • Possible solutions to problems encountered in analyzing foreign financial statements. • Restating foreign financial statements to U.S. GAAP illustrated. 9-2 Analysis of Foreign Financial Statements Learning Objectives 1. Discuss reasons to analyze financial statements of foreign companies. 2. Describe potential problems in analyzing foreign financial statements. 3. Provide possible solutions to problems associated with analyzing foreign financial statements. 4. Demonstrate an approach for restating foreign financial statements to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). 9-3 Reasons to Analyze Foreign Financial Statements Foreign portfolio investment • Investors can diversify away some risk by investing internationally. • While stock returns in many countries are positively correlated with U.S. returns, these correlations are far from perfect. • International investors, including managers of international mutual fund, rely on foreign financial statements. Learning Objective 1 9-4 Reasons to Analyze Foreign Financial Statements International mergers and acquisitions • The frequency and size of international corporate mergers has increased in recent years. • Examples include Daimler/Chrysler and acquisitions by Ford Motor such as Volvo (of Sweden). • The purchaser of an international company needs to analyze the target company’s financial statements to determine the acquisition price. Learning Objective 1 9-5 Reasons to Analyze Foreign Financial Statements Other reasons • Extending credit for foreign customers. • Evaluating foreign vendors. • Comparisons to international competitors. Learning Objective 1 9-6
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