Historical Perspective
            GovernmMiensst ioonf f oInr dInitae grfoacteusd  Deon veHlooprtimecnult otuf Hore rticstaurtelturde with CDB in 
                         Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture
          A mission that subsumes and integrates all previous schemes  for  development of Horticulture
               1981, followed by NHB (1984), TMNEH (2001),NHM & NBM 
          A mission that subsumes and integrates all previous schemes  for  development of Horticulture
                                              (2005) and CIH (2006)
                                                                                               IInnddivivididuual al sscchheemmeess  
                                                                                                Horticulture 
                                                                                                Horticulture 
                               HMNEH                                                            ffoorr  HHoorrticticuultltuurree  
                                                                                               Development 
                               •                                                               Development 
                                 2001-02: TMNE for Horticulture                                  ssuubbssuummeedd  iinnttoo  
                                 in North Eastern States                                           in India
    CDB                                                             CIH                            in India
                               •                                    •                               MIMIDHDH
    • 1981: Coconut              2003-04: Extended to Himalayan      2006-07: For HRD
     Development Board           States also.                        in Horticulture in NER
                                                                                           MIDH
                                                                                           MIDH
                                                                                                    2014
          11998811       11998844         2001             20020055         22000066                2014
                                          2001
                                                                                                Various schemes 
                    NHB                                                                         Various schemes 
                                                                                              integrated to harness 
                    • 1984: For                    NHM                                        integrated to harness 
                                                   •                                            the potential of 
                     Development of                  2005-06: Mission for Development           the potential of 
                                                     of Horticulture in the country (18        Horticulture in all 
                     Commercial                                                                Horticulture in all 
                                                     States).                                   States/UTs of the 
                     Horticulture.                                                              States/UTs of the 
                                                                                                    country. 
                                                                                                    country. 
     2
                Sub-Schemes of MIDH
  A.  Centrally  Sponsored 
  Schemes                                                        All States Except NE and 
                                                    (60%:40
       National Horticulture Mission (NHM)          (60%:40
       National Horticulture Mission (NHM)            %)
                                                      %)            Himalayan States
                                                    (90%:10
       Horticulture Mission for North East &        (90%:10
       Horticulture Mission for North East &          %)         NE and Himalayan States
                                                      %)
            Himalayan States (HMNEH)
            Himalayan States (HMNEH)
  B.  Central Sector 
  Schemes
        National Horticulture Board (NHB)            100%
        National Horticulture Board (NHB)            100%             All States 
    Development of Commercial Horticulture 
    Development of Commercial Horticulture 
        Coconut Development Board (CDB)
        Coconut Development Board (CDB)              100%       All Coconut growing States
                                                     100%
        Development Schemes for Coconut
        Development Schemes for Coconut
                                                     100%      Capacity building in  NE States
       Central Institute of Horticulture (CIH)       100%
       Central Institute of Horticulture (CIH)
  3
 Objectives & Major Components of MIDH
  Objectives:- To promote holistic growth of horticulture sector through area 
  based regionally differentiated strategies, which includes research, innovation 
  and technology promotion, extension, post harvest management, processing 
  and  marketing  in  consonance  with  comparative  advantages  of  each 
  State/Region and its diverse agro-climatic features.
  Major Components: 
  Research and Development.
  Nursery and Quality planting material.
  Area expansion under open and protected cultivation.
  Water harvesting structure -individual and community.
  Horticulture mechanization.
  Post harvest infrastructure including primary processing 
      and Cold Chain.
  Capacity building of farmers.
   4
                 Horticulture Scenario
   Horticulture constitutes an important segment in agriculture, 
    occupying about 18% (25.49 million hactor) of net cultivated 
    area.
   Horticulture production during 2018-19 has been recorded all 
    time high at 313.85 million tonn.
              nd
    India  is  2   largest  producer  of  Fruits  &  Vegetables  in  the 
    world.  India’s  share  in  the  world  production  of  fruits  and 
    vegetables stands at 10.50% and 11.20% respective. 
   Per capita consumption of Fruits & Vegetables has increased 
    from 281 gm/day in 2005-06 to 397 gm/day in 2017-18 (FAO).
   5
                  Growth of Horticulture
                                                                 Area in million Ha 
                                                                 Area in million Ha 
                                                                 Production in million MT
                                                                 Production in million MT
                                                                 Productivity in MT/Hectare
                                                                 Productivity in MT/Hectare
        YEAR                AREA             PRODUCTION           PRODUCTIVITY
                              16.59              145.78                8.79
      2001-2002               16.59              145.78                8.79
      2001-2002
                              18.44
       2004-05                18.44              166.93                9.05
       2004-05                                   166.93                9.05
                              24.19
       2013-14                24.19              277.35               11.46
       2013-14                                   277.35               11.46
                              25.49              313.85
                              25.49              313.85                12.31
       2018-19                                                         12.31
       2018-19
         % 
         % 
                              54%                 115%                40.%
      increase                54%                 115%                40.%
      increase
   6