412x Filetype PPTX File size 0.39 MB Source: wsas2022.com
PROBLEM SETTING
• TVET encompasses Technical Education and Training (TET) and Vocational
Education and Training (VET) in Tanzania (TVET Indicators Report, 2021).
• It addresses unemployment, poverty, and economy growth at large
• Regardless of such TVET importance,
TVET has been expanding slowly compare to ever-growing demand
the given slow growth is even worse when consider women inclusion
in TVET
TVET has been faced with misconception of men-dominance (Godji,
2021)
PROBLEM SETTING
• The TET institutions made some efforts to include women in their
programmes following:
TVET Development Programme (2013/2014-2017/2018) in Tanzania
RESULTS (URT-TVET Indicators Report, 2021)
• Enrollment Increase by 2017/2018
female students by 35%
male students by 30 %
• Gender Parity in TET institutions
reached 38% females by 2019/2020 from 37% in 2017/2018
PROBLEM SETTING
• The increase cannot just occur in the vacuum BUT through some
efforts (strategies)
• Therefore, this study generally assessed strategies for
including women in TVET programmes, Tanzania by specifically:
identifying ways used to increase women enrolment in TVET
programmes by the technical institutions in Tanzania
evaluating performance of the identified ways used by the
technical institutions to increase women enrolment in TVET
programmes in Tanzania
METHODOLOGY
Approach: quantitative
Design: descriptive
Population: 500 female students and 25 administrative officers
(ATC/DIT/KIST/MUST/
NIT) sampled using purposive and stratified random sampling
techniques
Data Collection: questionnaire
Data Analysis: descriptive statistics, t-test, Binary Logistic Regression
FINDINGS
Ways Used to Increase Women Enrolment in TVET
Ways (Strategies) Frequency Percent
in Technical Institutions
Public Sensitization and 103 20
Advocacy
Sales Promotion 79 15
Use of Technology 63 12
Special Short Course 58 11
Programmes
Support of Tuition Fees 53 10
Payment
Special Encouragement for 49 09
Applications
Employment for Role 44 08
Modelling
Setting and Implementation 40 08
of the Policies
Career Guidance and 36 07
Counselling
Total 525 100
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