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VALIDATION OF METHODS TIME MEASUREMENT DATA
A THESIS SUBMITTED TO
GRADUATE SCHOOL OF NATURAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES
OF
MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
BY
UĞUR BAHÇIVANCILAR
IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS
FOR
THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE
IN
INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
SEPTEMBER 2012
Approval of the thesis:
VALIDATION OF METHODS TIME MEASUREMENT DATA
submitted by UĞUR BAHÇIVANCILAR in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the
degree of Master of Science in Industrial Engineering Department, Middle East
Technical University by,
Prof. Dr. Canan Özgen _____________________
Dean, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences
Prof. Dr. Sinan Kayalıgil _____________________
Head of Department, Industrial Engineering
Prof. Dr. Canan Çilingir _____________________
Supervisor, Industrial Engineering Dept., METU
Examining Committee Members:
Prof. Dr. Sinan Kayalıgil _____________________
Industrial Engineering Dept., METU
Prof. Dr. Canan Çilingir _____________________
Industrial Engineering Dept., METU
Prof. Dr. Erol Sayın _____________________
Industrial Engineering Dept., Karabük University
Doç. Dr. Ferda Can Çetinkaya _____________________
Industrial Engineering Dept., Çankaya University
Yar. Doç. Dr. Sakine Batun _____________________
Industrial Engineering Dept., METU
Date: 10/09/2012
I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and
presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare
that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all
material and results that are not original to this work.
Name, Last name :
Signature :
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ABSTRACT
VALIDATION OF METHODS TIME MEASUREMENT DATA
Bahçıvancılar, Uğur
M.S., Department of Industrial Engineering
Supervisor: Canan Çilingir, Phd. Professor
September 2012, 55 pages
This thesis shows the results of an experiment in order to test the validity of Methods Time
Measurement (MTM) data. MTM, developed in 1948, is one of the most commonly used
Predetermined Motion Time Systems to calculate standard time for a task. However, there is
limited research on the validity of the MTM data in the literature. Today’s technology
provides new computerized tools to perform time studies. One of such tools is Real Time
Method Study (RTMS). RTMS is a computerized method study tool being developed in METU
Technopolis, which uses Image Processing and Machine Learning to conduct time studies
automatically. RTMS uses MTM data as a benchmark data to compare observed performance
results; therefore validity of MTM data is an important issue for it. In order to test the
validity of MTM data an experiment conducted in the Ergonomics Laboratory of the METU
Industrial Engineering Department. In this experiment 40 undergraduate students performed
four different tasks. These tasks were recorded by a video camera and analyzed frame by
frame to calculate normal times for basic motions of MTM. Results are compared with the
original MTM data and it is shown that MTM times do not fit the observed data. This study in
the end suggests updating MTM data or constructing a new standard time database by using
a tool like RTMS.
Keywords: Work Study, MTM, Validation
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