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Conceptual Framework
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What Makes Programmes Potentially
Nutrition-sensitive?
They address critical underlying determinants of undernutrition
They are implemented at large scale and are effective at reaching the
poor ̶ who also have the highest malnutrition rates
They can be leveraged to serve as delivery platforms for nutrition-specific
interventions
Accelerating progress in nutrition requires increasing the
Accelerating progress in nutrition requires increasing the
nutritional impact of effective, large-scale, nutrition-sensitive
nutritional impact of effective, large-scale, nutrition-sensitive
development programmes
development programmes
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Definition:
Nutrition-specific Interventions and Programmes
Interventions or programmes that address the immediate determinants of fetal
and child nutrition and development—adequate food and nutrient intake, feeding,
caregiving and parenting practices, and low burden of infectious diseases
:Examples Adolescent, preconception, and maternal health and nutrition
Maternal dietary or micronutrient supplementation
Promotion of optimum breastfeeding
Complementary feeding and responsive feeding practices and stimulation
Dietary supplementation
Diversification and micronutrient supplementation or fortification for
children
Treatment of severe acute malnutrition
Disease prevention and management
Nutrition in emergencies
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Definition:
Nutrition-sensitive Interventions and Programmes
Interventions or programmes that address the underlying determinants of fetal
and child nutrition and development— food security; adequate caregiving
resources at the maternal, household and community levels; and access to health
services and a safe and hygienic environment—and incorporate specific nutrition
goals and actions
Nutrition-sensitive programmes can serve as delivery platforms for nutrition-
specific interventions, potentially increasing their scale, coverage and effectiveness
:Examples Agriculture and food security
Social safety nets
Early child development
Maternal mental health
Women’s empowerment
Child protection
Schooling
Water, sanitation and hygiene
Health and family planning services
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Nutrition-sensitive Programmes Can Impact Nutrition:
Through Increases in Income
A 10% increase
A 10% increase
in GDP/PC
in GDP/PC
leads to a 6%
leads to a 6%
reduction in
reduction in
stunting
stunting
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