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picture1_Nutrition Ppt 81109 | Session 11 Nutrition Care Of Hiv  Children 2 9


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File: Nutrition Ppt 81109 | Session 11 Nutrition Care Of Hiv Children 2 9
purpose provide current knowledge and a general understanding of nutrition care and support of children 2 9 years old who are living with hiv 2 learning objectives describe the nutritional ...

icon picture PPT Filetype Power Point PPT | Posted on 08 Sep 2022 | 3 years ago
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                        Purpose
      Provide current knowledge and a general 
      understanding of nutrition care and support of 
      children 2–9 years old who are living with HIV 
                                                        2
                  Learning Objectives
    • Describe the nutritional needs of and dietary 
      recommendations for children 2–9 years old.
    • Explain how HIV increases the risk of undernutrition and 
      the etiology and consequences of growth failure and 
      development in children infected with HIV.
    • Describe dietary recommendations for children infected 
      with HIV.
    • Explain factors to consider when planning nutrition care 
      and support for children 2–9 years old infected with HIV.
                                                                3
                   Session Outline
    • Undernutrition in young children 
    • HIV infection in young children
    • Effects of HIV on the nutritional status of young 
      children
    • Purpose of nutrition care and support for young 
      HIV-infected children
    • Components of nutrition care and support for 
      young HIV-infected children
                                                         4
         HIV in Children 2–9 Years Old
    • Most children with HIV are infected:
        – In utero
        – During labor and delivery
        – During breastfeeding
        – From contaminated needles
        – From blood
        – From sexual abuse
    • Children with HIV are vulnerable to childhood 
       illnesses and disease.
                                                              5
    HIV in Children 2–9 Years Old, Cont.
     • Routine diagnosis of pediatric HIV is not done in many 
       developing countries: 
       – Early diagnosis of pediatric AIDS is difficult.
       – Tests for adults cannot be used for children < 18 months old. 
       – Child HIV tests are expensive.
     • Signs and symptoms of HIV (WHO) 
       – Weight loss
       – Chronic diarrhea
       – Failure to thrive
       – Oral thrush
       – Fever
                                                                 6
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...Purpose provide current knowledge and a general understanding of nutrition care support children years old who are living with hiv learning objectives describe the nutritional needs dietary recommendations for explain how increases risk undernutrition etiology consequences growth failure development in infected factors to consider when planning session outline young infection effects on status components most utero during labor delivery breastfeeding from contaminated needles blood sexual abuse vulnerable childhood illnesses disease cont routine diagnosis pediatric is not done many developing countries early aids difficult tests adults cannot be used months child expensive signs symptoms weight loss chronic diarrhea thrive oral thrush fever...

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