268x Filetype PPT File size 2.03 MB Source: content.schoolinsites.com
A. The earth has a limited amount of water.
1.That water keeps going around and around in
what we call the "Water Cycle.”
2.The water cycle is important because it gives us
fresh water.
3. Energy from the Sun drives the water cycle.
B. This cycle is made up of a few main parts:
1. evaporation
2. condensation
3. precipitation
4. Transpiration
5. Runoff
B. Evaporation- Liquid to
Gas
1. Evaporation is when the sun
heats up water in rivers or
lakes or the ocean and turns it
into vapor or steam.
2. The water vapor or steam
leaves the river, lake or ocean
and goes into the air.
3. Water to
Water Vapor
C. Condensation- Gas to
C. Condensation- Gas to
Liquid
Liquid
1. Water vapor in the air gets cold
1. Water vapor in the air gets cold
and changes back into liquid,
and changes back into liquid,
forming clouds. This is called
forming clouds. This is called
condensation.
condensation.
2. Example: the droplets that form
2. Example: the droplets that form
on the outside of a cold glass.
on the outside of a cold glass.
3. The Water vapor condensed into
3. The Water vapor condensed into
water droplets.
water droplets.
D. Precipitation
D. Precipitation
1. Precipitation occurs when so much water has
condensed that the air cannot hold it anymore.
2. The clouds get heavy and water falls back to the
earth in the form of rain, hail, sleet or snow.
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