Introduction/Significance
                 Story Time! (Caithness Coastline) 1
                 As nonrenewable resources diminish, the need for renewable 
                       resources increases rapidly
                 Wind Production became very popular
                 How can we use the vast oceans and the power it produces?
                                            Underwater Wind Turbines!  
                 1.      (2011). A Rising Tide? Marine Energy in Scotland.
                                                                                                                                        Live Science
                                                                                                                                        http://www.livescience.com/47188-ocean-turbines-renewable-
                                                                                                                                        energy.html
     Current State of the Technology
       US Department of Energy is working on 100 foot wingspan turbines 
          that provide enough energy to power 13,500 American
              homes 24/71
       Steel monopiles add support to newer underwater wind turbines 2
       IPMC harvesters attached to the turbine blades3
       1.Lewis, By Tanya. Underwater Ocean Turbines: A New Spin on Clean Energy?
       2.Brown, Jeff L. (2001) Monopiles Provide Key to Capturing Ocean Energy.
       3. Cellini, Filippo, et al. (2014) . Underwater Energy Harvesting from a Turbine Hosting Ionic Polymer Metal 
       Composites.
                                                              Ecopedia
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         Current Challenges
             Concerns of clustered turbines impeding ocean currents 1
             Effects of cables and electric currents on the surrounding 
                  ecosystems 2
             Intense corrosion and marine growth resistance required 3
             High maintenance costs and low reliability = high risk 3
     1. Lewis,  Tanya. Underwater Ocean Turbines: A New Spin on Clean Energy?
     2. Ouhmalman, Marcus C. (2007). Offshore Windmills and the effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Fish.
     3. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. Ocean Current Energy.                                                 The Guardian
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      Future Improvements
         Can be built stronger and deeper into the ocean for better efficiency 
            1
         River current energy conversion systems2
         Models can be used to accurately predict the results3
           1. Brookes, Kate, and Paul Thompson. (2014). Assessing Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms.
           2. Khan, M. J., M. T. Iqbal, and J. E. Quaicoe. River Current Energy Conversion Systems: Progress, Prospects 
           and Challenges
           3. Cellini, Filippo, et al. (2014) Underwater Energy Harvesting from a Turbine Hosting Ionic Polymer Metal 
           Composites