280x Filetype PPTX File size 2.15 MB Source: www.envr.tsukuba.ac.jp
Presentation outline
INTRODUCTION
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
RESEARCH AREA
METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH FINDING
FUTURE WORK
INTRODUCTION ABOUT VIETNAM
Vietnam is a tropical country which situates in the South
East Asia - Geography shapes S-letter.
Capital: Hanoi City
Total area: 331.230,8 km2
Population: 96,2 million (2017)
GDP: 2.385 USD/capita (2017)
Main economic sectors: Agriculture, Service,
and Industry
The Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative Index ranks
Vietnam as the 90th least vulnerable and the 89th least
ready to adapt to climate change, of the countries it covered
for 2015
Climate risk index (CRI): Việt Nam ranks 8th globally, the
highest of any ASEAN country, followed by Thailand at
number 10 (Germanwatch’s report, 2017)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam#Climate
BACKGROUND
• Climate change, in the form of higher temperature, reduced rainfall, and sea level
rise, negatively affects crop production in low-income, agriculture-based economies,
and long coastline countries like Vietnam.
• Vietnam lies in the tropical cyclone belt, with long coastline around 3260 km and
over 3000 islands, Vietnam becomes a very vulnerable country to climate changes in
the world
• Every year, the country is affected by many types of natural disasters have caused
many damages to the process of social – economic development, especially in
agricultural sector.
• In Vietnam, agriculture plays an important rule
in the economy of the country, contributing to
poverty reduction, food security as well as
contributing socio – political stability.
• It contributed 16.32% to total GDP and 42.2%
for employment (GOSVN, 2017)
• About 7% of Vietnam’s agriculture land may be
submerged due to sea-level rise (Vietnam
Climate Action Report For 2016).
https://tepbac.com/tin-tuc/full/bon-thach-thuc-doi-voi-nong-nghiep-viet-nam-21121.html
http://cafef.vn/vi-mo-dau-tu/10-thanh-tuu-noi-bat-cua-nganh-nong-nghiep-giai-doan-2010-
2015-2015111409412077.chn
Climate change scenarios in Vietnam
• Average annual temperature in Vietnam has increased by 0.4°C since 1960
• Over the past 50 years, the average temperature in Viet Nam has increased
by approximately 0.5°C and the sea level has risen by about 20cm.
• Extreme climate events have increased both in frequency and intensity.
Climate change has made hazards, especially storms, floods and droughts,
more intense.
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