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15 Minute Math 15 Minute Math Decimals Integers Decimals Integers o Lesson 1 – What Are Decimals? o Lesson 12 – Addition & Subtraction Lesson 1 – What Are Decimals? Lesson 12 – Addition & Subtraction o Lesson 2 – Addition & o Lesson 13 – Multiplication, Lesson 2 – Addition & Lesson 13 – Multiplication, Subtraction Division, & Absolute Value Subtraction Division, & Absolute Value o Lesson 3 – Multiplication Algebra Lesson 3 – Multiplication Algebra o Lesson 4 – Division o Lesson 14 – Adding & Subtracting Lesson 4 – Division Lesson 14 – Adding & Subtracting Variables Fractions Variables Fractions o o Lesson 15 – Multiplying & Dividing Lesson 5 – What Are Fractions? Lesson 15 – Multiplying & Dividing Lesson 5 – What Are Fractions? Variables o Lesson 6 - Addition & Variables Lesson 6 - Addition & o Lesson 16 – Square Roots Subtraction (no whole #s) Lesson 16 – Square Roots Subtraction (no whole #s) o Order of Operations Lesson 7 – Addition & Order of Operations Lesson 7 – Addition & Subtraction (with whole #s) o Lesson 17 – Please Excuse My Subtraction (with whole #s) Lesson 17 – Please Excuse My o Dear Aunt Sally Lesson 8 – Multiplication & Dear Aunt Sally Lesson 8 – Multiplication & Division o Lesson 18 – Order of Operations Division Lesson 18 – Order of Operations with Variables Percentages with Variables Percentages o Practice Tests Lesson 9 – Converting Decimals Practice Tests Lesson 9 – Converting Decimals to Fractions to Percents o Lesson 19 – Practice Test #1 to Fractions to Percents Lesson 19 – Practice Test #1 o Lesson 10 – Calculating the Part o Lesson 20 – Practice Test #2 Lesson 10 – Calculating the Part Lesson 20 – Practice Test #2 o Lesson 11 – Cross-Multiplication Lesson 11 – Cross-Multiplication Method Method 15 Minute Math – Decimals 15 Minute Math – Decimals Lesson # 1 – What Are Decimals? Lesson # 1 – This lesson explains how to This lesson explains how to read and work with decimals. read and work with decimals. Problem: You work in a medical lab and you need to tell your Problem: You work in a medical lab and you need to tell your coworker how much medicine you need. coworker how much medicine you need. “I need two tenths of a gram of insulin.” “I need two tenths of a gram of insulin.” Saying numbers correctly can ensure everyone is talking about the Saying numbers correctly can ensure everyone is talking about the same thing. same thing. 15 Minute Math – Decimals 15 Minute Math – Decimals Lesson # 1 – What Are Decimals? Lesson # 1 – Decimals are numbers that are less than 1 but greater than Decimals are numbers that are less than 1 but greater than 0 0 0 < 0.1 < 1 (0.1 is between 0 and 1, so it is a decimal) 0 < 0.1 < 1 (0.1 is between 0 and 1, so it is a decimal) They appear to the right of the decimal point They appear to the right of the decimal point whole number decimal whole number decimal 39.1 39.1 “39” is the whole number part “39” is the whole number part “.1” is the decimal part “.1” is the decimal part “39.1” is read… “0.1” is the same “39.1” is read… thing as “.1”. “.1” is just “Thirty-nine and one tenth” “Thirty-nine and one tenth” a lazy way of writing the number. 15 Minute Math – Decimals 15 Minute Math – Decimals Lesson # 1 – What Are Decimals? Lesson # 1 – s h s t d s d n s h n a s s h t a s d d t d s u n e ed n u o a r s s r a o h s d s h d s h -t u n n e t n u -t n o u e n en u o n e h h t o t h h e t t t t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10,000. The “3” is in the hundreds column, + 2,000. so there are “3 hundreds”. Remember, + 300. If all the other numbers were decimals have a + 40. a 0, then the number would be “th” at the end of + 5. their names. 00300.0000, which is 300 (three hundred.) + .6 + .07 The “7” is in the hundredths column, + .008 so there are “7 hundredths.” + . If every other number were a 0, then the number 0009 would be 00000.0700, which is 0.07 (seven hundredths.) 12,345.6789 ” d an “ 15 Minute Math – Decimals 15 Minute Math – Decimals ay s , Lesson # 1 – What Are Decimals? t Lesson # 1 – in t o e r p r a al e p h r m w e i t b c r e e a m To read a number… m d p To read a number… u e l a a n n h s e t m n i l e ci m r ho e e u e s d ol b w u e c m e o h e u h y t n t h e d t t ad er a y as e a l e h R S R W ) ) e ) h ) 3 4 t 1 2 For example: 20.045 is read, “Twenty and forty-five For example: 20.045 is read, “Twenty and forty-five thousandths.” thousandths.” t h t e u h n n o t d u Extra zeroes to the far right of h r s s e an a decimal don’t change the d d t value, but they do change how h t s h s you pronounce the number. 0.2 = 0.20 = 0.200 but… 0.2 = 0.20 = 0.200 but… 0.2 = “two tenths” 0.2 = “two tenths” 0.20 = “twenty hundredths” 0.20 = “twenty hundredths” 0.200 = “two hundred 0.200 = “two hundred thousandths“ thousandths“
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