213x Filetype PPT File size 0.34 MB Source: www.oecd.org
Why micro-statistics on household wealth are important? Key component of household economic resources, alongside income and consumption Inequality in the distribution of household wealth is significantly higher than that for household income, and may evolve differently overtime The distribution of household wealth may affect the vulnerability of the economy to various shocks, and the sustainability of economic development 2 Why have these Guidelines been developed? • Recommendations by various bodies – 2011 Canberra Group Handbook on Household Income Statistics proposed “the development of international statistical standards for the collection and compilation of statistics on household wealth at the micro level” – Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Commission recommendations to “consider income and consumption jointly with wealth” and “give more prominence to the distribution of income, consumption and wealth” • SNA provides framework for compilation and analysis of macro statistics for the whole economy, not always well-adapted to need of statistician's interested in distribution • No international standards in the micro field currently exist • Long term goals 3 – Increase the ex ante comparability of existing measures – Encourage more countries to undertake measurement in this field Who has developed these Guidelines? • OECD Expert Group on Micro-Statistics on Household Income, Consumption and Wealth (EGICW) • Established under aegis of OECD Committee on Statistics (CSTAT) in late 2010 with two-year mandate • Chaired by Bob McColl (ABS, Australia), including representatives of statistical offices from 17 countries and other experts in the field (ECB, Federal Reserve Board, Eurostat, Luxembourg Income Study) • Financial and in-kind support from Federal Statistical Office of Switzerland, Australian Bureau of Statistics and Bank of Italy • Report reflect comments provided by CSTAT members and published on the responsibility of the OECD Secretary-General • The Guidelines complement the second deliverable of EGICW, i.e. the companion report Framework for Statistics on the Distribution of Household Income, Consumption and Wealth 4 What are its objectives? • Reviewing and comparing country methodologies for producing micro-statistics on household wealth • Developing agreed definitions, classifications and other treatments for micro-statistics on household wealth • Assessing measurement issues associated with different components of household wealth and developing best- practice • Assessing the pros and cons of different sources and methods, and the range of analytic measures that could be used to describe household wealth • Identifying conceptual and definitional differences between macro- and micro-approaches to measuring household wealth 5 What is the structure of these Guidelines? • Ch. 1 Introduction • Ch. 2 Overview of household wealth statistics • Ch. 3 Standard concepts, definitions, and classifications for household wealth statistics • Ch. 4 Data sources and methods for producing household wealth statistics • Ch. 5 Measurement Guidelines for standard components of household wealth • Ch. 6 Measuring household wealth through surveys • Ch. 7 Analytic measures • Ch. 8 Dissemination • Ch. 9 Quality assurance for household wealth statistics • Annex A Eurosystem Household Finance and Consumption Survey • Annex B Luxembourg Wealth Study • Annex C Differences between micro and macro measures of household wealth • Annex D Inventory of country methodologies for producing micro wealth statistics • Annex E Household Definition in other statistical standards 6
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