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Introduction The founder of modern psychology was ‘Sigmund Freud’ In 1590, Rudolf Geokle used the word ‘Psychology’ Sigmund Freud The word ‘Psychology’ is a Greek word derived from two words “Psychi” which means ‘Soul/ Spirit/ Mind/ Behavior’ and “Logos” which means ‘study’. Later, Wilhelm James used the term ‘mind’ which replaces the word ‘soul’ Wilhelm Wundt (Germany) define “psychology as the study of ‘consciousness’” The current definition of psychology is “the systematic study of human and animal ‘behavior’ ” Ms. Saroj Bala (Faculty, RUHS CONS) Meaning Study of Study of ‘SOUL’ ‘SOUL’ Study of Study of ‘MIND’ ‘MIND’ Study of ‘CONSCIOUS Study of ‘CONSCIOUS EXPERIENCE’ EXPERIENCE’ Study of Study of ‘BEHAVIOR’ ‘BEHAVIOR’ Ms. Saroj Bala (Faculty, RUHS CONS) Branches/ Scopes Scope/Branc h Pure Applied Psychology Psychology General Psychology Education Abnormal Psychology Clinical Social Psychology Industrial Physiological Psychology Legal Para Psychology Military Geo Psychology Political Development Psychology Ms. Saroj Bala Experimental Psychology (Faculty, RUHS CONS) PURE PSYCHOLOGY It provides the framework and theory for psychology It deals with the formulation of psychological principles and theories It suggests various techniques and methods for the analysis, assessment, modification and improvement of behavior. Ms. Saroj Bala (Faculty, RUHS CONS) Branches of Pure Psychology GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY- In this branch of psychology, we study about general behavior of all human beings. This tendency is very simple but different people have different psychology. It deals with the general principles of psychology, universal characteristics of human behavior and mental life of human being. ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY This branch deals with the behavior of individual who are unusual, its mental disorder, their causes and treatment. SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY This branch deals with the problems concerned with the human behavior in society. Eg: in crowd, in group etc PHYSIOLOGICAL/ BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY This branch deals with the study of physiological process and function of human body such as study of brain nerves, muscles, sensory nerves, etc. which effects human behavior. Ms. Saroj Bala (Faculty, RUHS CONS)
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