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Gujarat – India – Experience : Innovative Extension Approach INDIA @ COP 22
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Innovative Extension Approach INDIA @ COP 22
SITUATION ANALYSIS
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Gujarat -State situated on the western coast of India with diverse
topography
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Home to the largest desert in the country known as Rann of
Kutch.
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The state has all possible handicaps faced by agriculture (rain-
fed, recurrent droughts, untimely/irregular rainfall etc.)
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The growth rate of agriculture used to be negative during such
years. In a normal year, the agricultural growth rate used to be 2
to 3%.
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Agriculture was not sustainable in many parts of the state
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New Extn. Approach :Genesis INDIA @ COP 22
• From 2004 onwards, agriculture witnessed a major
turnaround
• This turnaround became possible through an
initiative Extension Approach known as “Krishi
Mahotsav” in all 18,000 villages in the state,
• With enhanced growth of 11% per year- Gujarat
became the front-runner State in agricultural
production
• Introduced by present Prime Minister Of India when
he was Chief Minister of Gujarat.
• Focus on Climate Resilient and Sustainable Agriculture
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New Extension Approach contd… INDIA@COP22
• Action at bottom - the village/ individual farmer level.
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Focus on selection of crops which soil can sustain and input
assistance to poor farmers.
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Direct dialogue with farmers, field functionaries & experts
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Provided knowledge and technology at the door steps of the
farmers.
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Developed detailed implementation & M & E framework.
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Reviewed closely - one month prior to monsoon – when
actual field level actions take place.
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New Extension - Farmer Centric Approach-i INDIA @ COP 22
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