239x Filetype PPT File size 0.10 MB Source: www.oecd.org
Overview • U.S. Tax Treatment of REITs and REIT Shareholders • Operation and Profile of U.S. REITs • Benefits of Investment in U.S. REITs • Globalization of Real Estate Securities • Tax Treaty Issues for REITs and REIT Shareholders Qualification as REIT for U.S. Tax Purposes • Company must be in the commercial real estate business – At least 75% of assets must be real property and be held for the long-term – At least 75% of revenue must come from real estate • Stock must be widely held – At least 100 shareholders – 5 or fewer individuals can not collectively own more than 50% of the REIT’s stock U.S. Tax Treatment of REITs and Shareholders • REIT structure intended to eliminate entity- level tax • At least 90% of taxable income must be distributed annually to shareholders • Company receives a dividends paid deduction • Income taxes are paid at the shareholder level What is a U.S. REIT? • Full-time professional management teams • Business plans designed to maximize shareholder value • SEC financial reporting and transparency • Stock values backed by real assets • Traditional corporate governance and accountability • Tax transparency The U.S. REIT Industry in 2005 • Over $475 billion of commercial real estate owned – 15-20% of investment-grade commercial real estate – More than 24,000 properties nationwide – All major property sectors – All major geographic regions • $331 billion equity market capitalization • 197 publicly traded REITs in the NAREIT index • 169 REITs trade on the NYSE • 35 REITs in S&P indexes (9 in S&P 500)
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