311x Filetype PPT File size 0.24 MB Source: www.europarl.europa.eu
Common European Sales Law
Common European Sales Law
1. Introduction
1. Introduction
Success of Common European Sales Law is subject to two conditions:
Success of Common European Sales Law is subject to two conditions:
st
• st
1 condition relating to the functioning of the Common European
1 condition relating to the functioning of the Common European
Sales Law
Sales Law
it should entail substantial simplification and reduction of costs for
enterprises
nd
• nd
2 condition relating to the material rules provided by the
2 condition relating to the material rules provided by the
Common European Sales Law
Common European Sales Law
they should be easy to understand and provide legal certainty
they should guarantee well-balanced rights between the parties and
provide contracts stability
June 2012• • 2
Common European Sales Law
Common European Sales Law
2. Understanding of rules and legal certainty of
2. Understanding of rules and legal certainty of
transactions
transactions
Complexity of the material rules and lack of certainty brings about
Complexity of the material rules and lack of certainty brings about
higher costs for enterprises:
higher costs for enterprises:
legal advice,
- legal advice,
litigation …
- litigation …
June 2012 • •3
Common European Sales Law
Common European Sales Law
3. Balance of rights between the parties and stability of
3. Balance of rights between the parties and stability of
contracts
contracts
Level of consumer’s protection
Level of consumer’s protection
Traders intend to ensure a high level of consumer protection, but the
protection provided by the Common European Sales Law should not be
such that it would prevent businesses from choosing it.
Example: removing of any hierarchy between remedies
Example:
It means that enterprises could be compelled to reimburse the items instead
of replacing or repairing them
It would generate additional costs for enterprises
June 2012• • 4
Common European Sales Law
Common European Sales Law
Stability of contracts
Stability of contracts
It is essential that contracts may not be terminated too easily
Example: termination by notice to the seller
Example
The very broad admission of termination by notice in B2C
transactions would generate uncertainty for enterprises, incompatible
with business
The admission of termination for anticipated non –performance might
well end up weakening the contractual link
June 2012 • • 5
Common European Sales Law
Common European Sales Law
CONCLUSION :
CONCLUSION
The creation of a common set of European rules to achieve the
internal market is an attractive idea, but it is doubtful that the
proposal is able to reach such an objective.
The success of the proposal mainly relies on its economic appeal for
enterprises, which implies:
- Simplification
- Legal certainty
- Stability of contracts
June 2012 • • 6
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