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C H A P T E R 17 C H A P T E R 17 INVESTMENTS INVESTMENTS Intermediate Accounting IFRS Edition Kieso, Weygandt, and Warfield 17-2 Learning Objectives Learning Objectives Learning Objectives Learning Objectives 1. Describe the accounting framework for financial assets. 2. Understand the accounting for debt investments at amortized cost. 3. Understand the accounting for debt investments at fair value. 4. Describe the accounting for the fair value option. 5. Understand the accounting for equity investments at fair value. 6. Explain the equity method of accounting and compare it to the fair value method for equity investments. 7. Discuss the accounting for impairments of debt investments. 8. Describe the accounting for transfer of investments between categories. 17-3 Investments Investments Investments Investments Investments in Other Reporting Debt Investments Investments in Other Reporting Debt Investments Equity Securities Issues Equity Securities Issues Amortized cost Amortized cost Fair value Impairment of value Fair value Impairment of value Fair value Fair value Equity method Transfers between Equity method Transfers between categories Fair value option categories Fair value option Consolidation Consolidation Fair value controversy Summary of debt Fair value controversy Summary of debt investment accounting investment accounting Summary Summary 17-4 Accounting for Financial Assets Accounting for Financial Assets Accounting for Financial Assets Accounting for Financial Assets Financial Asset Cash. Equity investment of another company (e.g., ordinary or preference shares). Contractual right to receive cash from another party (e.g., loans, receivables, and bonds). IASB requires that companies classify financial assets into two measurement categories—amortized cost and fair value— depending on the circumstances. 17-5 LO 1 Describe the accounting framework for financial assets. Accounting for Financial Assets Accounting for Financial Assets Accounting for Financial Assets Accounting for Financial Assets Measurement Basis—A Closer Look IFRS requires that companies measure their financial assets based on two criteria: Company’s business model for managing its financial assets; and Contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. Only debt investments such as receivables, loans, and bond investments that meet the two criteria above are recorded at amortized cost. All other debt investments are recorded and reported at fair value. 17-6 LO 1 Describe the accounting framework for financial assets.
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