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JOURNAL OF TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT
ISSN 2372-5125 (Print) 2372-5133 (Online)
DOI: 10.15640/jthm
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Home> Tourism and Hospitality Management
ISSN: 2372-5125 (Print Version)
ISSN: 2372-5133 (Electronic Version)
Frequency: Semi-annually (2 issues
per year)
Nature: Print and Online
Submission E-mail:
editor@aripd.org
Language of Publication: English
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management is the leading international journal in
the field of travel and tourism. The journal comprises a multitude of activities which
together form one of the world's fastest growing international sectors. The journal takes
an interdisciplinary approach and includes planning and policy aspects of international,
national and regional tourism as well as specific hospitality management studies. The
journal's contents reflect its integrative approach - including primary research articles,
discussion of current issues, case studies, reports, book reviews and forthcoming
meetings.
The journal comprises of articles are relevant to both academics and practitioners, and are
the results of anonymous reviews by at least two referees chosen by the editor for their
specialist knowledge. The blind peer review and editorial policies are largely contributed by
the 'tourism forum' of American Association of International Researchers.
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Academic Journal Databases, Scientific Index.
Editorial Board
Dr. Juan Ignacio Pulido-Fernández, University of Jaén, Spain.
Prof. Dr. H. Ridvan Yurtseven, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey.
Dr. Oktay EMIR, Department of Hospitality Management, Anadolu University, Turkey.
Dr. Hengky Sumisto Halim, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Kedah, Malaysia.
Prof. Ghada Aly Hammoud, Faculty of Tourism and Hotel Management, Helwan University,
Turkey.
Dr. Mousa Masadeh, Petra College For Tourism and Archaeology, Al-Hussein Bin Talal
University, Jordan.
Volume 5 Issue 2
December 2017
A Comparison of Marketing Strategies of Microbreweries in the U.S. and
Canada
Dr. Lise Heroux, Delena Clark
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 1-11
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a1 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a1
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
Changing Roles and Cognitive Dissonance of the Guided Tour Bus Drivers in
TaiwanProfessor Jui-Chi Chang, PhD
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 12-22
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a2 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a2
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
Importance of Training and Development and its Impact on Employees’ of
Hotels in Kolkata, India: An empirical study Krishnendu Hazra,
Dr. Prosenjit Ghosh, Prof. (Dr.) Partha Pratim Sengupta Journal of Tourism and Hospitality
Management, 5(2), pp. 23-33
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a3 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a3
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
Role of Tourism in Economy of Bali and Indonesia
Made Antara, Made Sri Sumarniasih
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 34-44
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a4 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a4
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
Investigating the Health and Safety Measures in the Kitchen: A Study of Some
Selected Second Cycle Institutions in Bolgatanga Municipality of Ghana
Adanse, J; Atinga, A. C; Yamga, L. T.
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 45-55
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a5 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a5
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
The Applicability of IT Governance on Egypt Air
Ghada A. Hammoud, Hala F. Tawfik , Tamer S. Elseyoufi
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 56-65
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a6 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a6
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
Analysis of Tourism in the Republic of Macedonia 1945-2015
Nikola V. Dimitrov
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 66-72
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a7 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a7
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
Use of Avifauna to Complement Marketing Strategies for Less Visited Protected
Areas in Tanzania: A Case of Saadani National Park
Dr. Jasson John, Ms. Martina Hagwet
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 73-83
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a8 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a8
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
Managing Hotels during Economic Challenges: A Case Study on Hotels in Sharm
El-Sheikh and Hurghada, Egypt
Hatem Radwan Ibrahim Radwan
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 84-100
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a9 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a9
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
The Management of Destination Branding: Applying Tourist-Based Brand Equity
to Utah as a Tourist Destination
Yang Huo
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 101-109
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a10 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a10
View Abstract | Full Text (PDF)
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management
December 2017, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 34-44
ISSN: 2372-5125 (Print), 2372-5133 (Online)
Copyright © The Author(s). All Rights Reserved.
Published by American Research Institute for Policy Development
DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a4
URL: https://doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a4
Role of Tourism in Economy of Bali and Indonesia
1 2
Made Antara & Made Sri Sumarniasih
Abstract
The role of tourism to the economy of Bali and Indonesia can be seen from the increase in tourist arrivals.
The study results showed that if tourism is represented by the trade, hotels and restaurants sector, tourism
contribution to the economy of Bali is 27.82% in 2010 to be 31.35% in 2014. If tourism represented by the
tertiary sector (services sector), contribution of tourism to the economy is 65.28% in 2010 to be 68.28% in
2014. Tourism is represented trade, hotels and restaurants sector, the number of labor who work in tourism is
571,274 people (26.24%) in 2010 to be 628,585 people (27.64%) in 2014. If tourism is represented the tertiary
sector, the number labor who work in the tourism is 1,046,530 people (48.96%) in 2010 to be 1,178,201
people (51.81%) in 2014.
Keywords: Tourism, Economy, Labor force, Bali.
Introduction
Over the past six decades, tourism has experienced expansion and diversification, so that becoming one of
the largest and the fastest economic sector growing in the world. Many new tourist destinations have emerged in Asia
and Africa, complementing the traditional favorite tourism destination in Europe and North America. Despite
occasional shocks of political, economic and social, tourism has showed growth quite fantastic. Based on the
information UNWTO (2015), international tourist arrivals have increased from 25 million globally in 1950 to 278
million in 1980, rising to 527 million in 1995, and 1,133 million in 2014. Similarly, international tourism revenue
received by the tourism destination worldwide have jumped from US$ 2 billion in 1950 to US$ 104 billion in 1980,
US$ 415 billion in 1995 and US$ 1,245 billion in 2014.
Increase in tourist arrivals worldwide will increase the tourist spending, and will ultimately increase the growth
rate of the world economy. Based on data from the UNWTO (2015), international tourist arrivals worldwide
(overnight visitors) increased from 1.1 million in 2013 to 1.3 million in 2014. Demand for tourism products continued
to strengthen in most source markets and tourism destinations, despite the geopolitical, economic, and health ongoing
be a challenge in some parts of the world. With the addition of over 46 million travelers around the world (+ 4.3%),
2014 marks five years consecutive of strong growth over the long-term average (+3.3% per year) since the 2009
financial crisis. Development of the tourism industry last decades of fluctuating growth due to interference with some
events, such as the Gulf War of 2001, the financial crisis that hit Asian countries in 1997/98-2000, followed by events
of WTC bombing in the United States, the bombing in Kuta, Bali in 2002 and in 2005, the outbreak of the Iraq war
and the spread of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), the global financial crisis hit the world in late 2008, the
economic crisis some European countries such as Greece and Spain in 2014 which lowered income of the people in
parts of Europe, and most recently in 2015 is the falling value of the currency several countries in Asia, including
Indonesia which accompanied the decline of commodity export countries concerned due to the currency devaluation
of the people's Republic of China (PRC), thereby reducing the income of the people in Asian countries. At present in
year 2016, the terrorist attacks in several European and Middle-East countries.
1 Made Antara, Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture and Lecturer at Tourism Doctoral Program, University of
Udayana, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.
2 Made Sri Sumarniasih, Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture and Lecturer at Agriculture Doctoral Program,
University of Udayana, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
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