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A STOCHASTIC FRONTIER PRODUCTION FUNCTION
INCORPORATING FLEXIBLE RISK PROPERTIES
Guang H. Wan and George E. Battese
No. 66 - June, 1992
ISSN 0 157-0188
ISBN 1 86389 018 1
A STOCKASTIC FRONTIER PRODUCTION FUNCTION
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INCORPORATING FLEXIBLE RISK PROPERTIES
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Guang H. Wan" and George E. Battese
ABSTRACT
This paper considers a new stochastic frontier production function which
permits the marginal production risks of inputs to be negative or positive
and the technical efficiency of firms to be a function of the levels of the
factor inputs.
Previous frontier production function models, which have specified
either zero or positive marginal risks, do not permit sufficient flexibility
for many empirical applications. The proposed frontier model incorporates
the production risk structure, suggested by Just and Pope (1978), and the
stochastic frontier production function model, proposed by Aigner, Lovell and
Schmidt (1977) and Meeusen and van den Broeck (1977). ~
Maxlmum-llkellhood estimation of the parameters of the frontier
production function and the prediction of technical efflciencies of firms are
considered, given that cross-sectional data on sample firms are available.
Paper presented at the Australasian Meeting of the Econometric Society,
Monash University, Melbourne, 6-8 July 1992.
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Sydney (A04),
NSW 2006, Phone: (02) 692 4814, Fax: (02) 692 2945.
Department of Econometrics, University of New England, Armidale, NSW
2351, Australia. Phone: (067) 73 2795, Fax: (067) 73 3205.
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