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4%DVLF3URJUDPPLQJ/DE August 16, 1998 Requirements: you think should be on the paper. A floppy diskette is required for storing programs. What you should do: (6) After each program listing below, write down the ‘output’ or what the program put onto the QBasic output screen when you have correctly exe- (a) Read each program carefully before you type it in. cuted with the program. (b) (7) Each program exercise is an independent program. Save the pro- Deskcheck. For each program, write down what you think is going to gram you type in and start a new program for each exercise. be the output (what the program is going to do) before you type the pro- gram in. Program 1: - Our first learning program Starting QBasic. 5(00\5XQQLQJ3URJUDP ¶1DPH (1) To start QBasic, go to the MS-DOS Command Prompt by selecting ¶&ODVV the [Start] Button | Programs | MS-DOS Command Prompt. &/6 &2/25 ¶3RVVLEOH9DOXHVIRU&RORU (2) Put your floppy disk into the floppy diskette drive. ¶ (3) At the C:\WINDOWS\> Command Prompt, type in:- $JH 35,17´+HOOR(YHU\RQH,DPD4%DVLF3URJUDPµ 35,17$JH´\HDUROGVDUHIXQQ\RQHVEXWµ $ 35,17$JH ´\HDUROGVDUHIXQQLHUµ to enter the A: drive. The Command Prompt should now read “A:\>” Deskcheck 1: (4) Start QBasic by typing: 4%$6,& (5) Type in the following programs to practise the use of the QBasic pro- gramming environment and to see the programs work (execute). Output 1: Hint: When you have finished typing in your program, use the F5 key to execute the program. You may use the Run menu command if you wish. Hint: Read each line carefully, and enter the stuff on the paper, not what Program 2: - The Print Statement 1. Using the HELP Menu, find out the details of how the PRINT statement 5(0$QRWKHUSURJUDPORRNLQJDWWKH35,176WDWHPHQW works (use the Index) and record it in your notebooks. (You can copy the ¶1DPH notes from the screen, but you must not copy from someone else’s ¶&ODVV notes.) &/6 &2/25 35,17´7KH3ULQWFRPPDQGVWDUWVDQHZOLQHµ 35,17´8QOHVV\RXXVHWKHVHPLFRORQµ 35,17´:KLFKµ 2. Using the HELP Menu, find out the details of how the Date$ function 35,17´FRQWLQXHVRQWKHVDPHOLQHµ works and write down what it lets you do. 35,17 35,17 &2/25 35,17´:KHUHLVµ 35,17´7KLV/LQHµ Programming Exercises 35,17´:KHUHLVµ With the following program assignments, make sure that you put in REM 35,17´7KLV/LQHµ statements to specify: (a) Your Name: Deskcheck 2: (b) Your Class: (c) The assignment Number 1. Write a program to send the following output to the screen: 0\1DPHLV/LWWOH0V0XIIHW ,DPJRLQJWRVFKRROVRPHWLPHV Output 2: DW4XHHQ6DORWH&ROOHJH 2. Write a program to send the following output to the screen, and make the screen colours look right. This is the colour 7KLVOLQHRIWH[WLV%ODFN QBasic Integrated Development Environment (IDE) Exercise 7KLVOLQHRIWH[WLV%OXH 7KLVOLQHRIWH[WLV*UHHQ 7KLVOLQHRIWH[WLV&\DQ These exercises are designed to help you better understand the QBasic 7KLVOLQHRIWH[WLV5HG programming topic. It is to your advantage to complete all exercises as 7KLVOLQHRIWH[WLV0DJHQWD thoroughly as possible (ie. do all the work and things become easier for 7KLVOLQHRIWH[WLV%URZQ you.)
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