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Guidelines for the Development of
a Criteria and Indicator Set
for Sustainable Forest Management
Guidelines for the Development of
a Criteria and Indicator Set
for Sustainable Forest Management
GENEVA TIMBER AND FOREST DISCUSSION PAPER 73
Guidelines to support the project “Accountability Systems
for Sustainable Forest Management in the Caucasus and
Central Asia” implemented through the UNECE and FAO
Forestry and Timber Section and funded through UNDA
New York and Geneva, 2019
Guidelines for the Development of a Criteria and Indicator Set for Sustainable Forest Management
4
COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
Copyright© 2019 United Nations and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
All rights reserved worldwide.
The designations employed in UNECE and FAO publications, which are in conformity with United Nations practice, and the
presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations
Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) or the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the
legal status of any country; area or territory or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers. The responsibility
for opinions expressed in studies and other contribu-tions rests solely with their authors, and publication does not constitute an
endorsement by UNECE or FAO of the opinions expressed. Reference to names of firms and commercial products and processes,
whether or not these have been patented, does not imply their endorsement by UNECE or FAO, and any failure to mention a
particular firm, commercial product or process is not a sign of disapproval.
This work is copublished by the United Nations (UNECE) and FAO.
ABSTRACT
Criteria and indicators constitute an increasingly common policy tool to implement sustainable forest management (SFM) and to
define clear priorities and targets. This should improve monitoring, reporting and assessment of key aspects of SFM performance.
These guidelines provide specific concepts, definitions, tools and reference materials to guide the development process of
national criteria and indicator sets for SFM. These guidelines have been developed to support the project “Accountability Systems
for Sustainable Forest Management in the Caucasus and Central Asia” which is implemented through the UNECE/FAO Forestry
and Timber Section and funded through the UN Development Account. The guidelines and the methods described within are
used and applied for the development of national criteria and indicator sets for sustainable forest management in
Armenia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan. The guidelines might be also relevant for other countries.
ECE/TIM/DP/73
UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION
ISSN 1020-7228
eISSN 2412-1304
ISBN 978-92-1-117190-7
eISBN 978-92-1-047654-6
Sales no. E.19.II.E.12
Copyright© 2019 United Nations
All rights reserved worldwide.
United Nations publication issued by the Economic Commission for Europe (ECE).
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