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Lecture 18
Physics I
Chapter 10 11.18.2013
Rotational Dynamics
Moment of Inertia.
Course website:
http://faculty.uml.edu/Andriy_Danylov/Teaching/PhysicsI
Lecture Capture:
http://echo360.uml.edu/danylov2013/physics1fall.html
95.141, Fall 2013, Lecture 18
Department of Physics and Applied Physics
Outline
Chapter 10
Moment of Inertia
Parallel Axis Theorem
Rotational kinetic energy
Rolling
95.141, Fall 2013, Lecture 18
Department of Physics and Applied Physics
nd
Newton’s 2 law of rotation
nd
Force causes linear acceleration: (N.2 law):
Fma
Torque causes angular acceleration:
I
I is the Moment of Inertia (rotational equivalent of mass)
95.141, Fall 2013, Lecture 18
Department of Physics and Applied Physics
Moment of inertia of a single particle
A point mass is located at a distance R from an axis of rotation.
A force is applied perpendicular to R.
Let’s find a relation between torque and angular acceleration:
By definition: RFSin RF
F nd Fma
N. 2 law: mR
90 Recall, last class: a R
As a result, torque is:
Rm 2
R(mR)(mR )
Moment of inertia of a single particle: I mR2
Rotational N. 2nd law: I
95.141, Fall 2013, Lecture 18
Department of Physics and Applied Physics
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