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School of Distance Education MACROECONOMICS-I ECO2B02 CORECOURSEFORBAECONOMICS II SEMESTER CBCSS (2019 Admission) UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT SCHOOL OF DISTANCE EDUCATION Calicut University (P.O), Malappuram, Kerala, India 673635 19352 Macro Economics- I Page1 School of Distance Education UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT SCHOOL OF DISTANCEEDUCATION STUDY MATERIAL II SEMESTER CORECOURSE FOR BAEFONOMICS ECO2B02:MACRO ECONOMICS-I Prepared by : 1. Mr. Ajesh Babu K.P. 2. Dr.Shiji O, Assistant Professors on Contract, SDE, University of Calicut. Scrutinized by : Dr. Zabeena Hammed P, Assistant Professor of Economics, Dr. John Matthai Centre. Macro Economics- I Page2 School of Distance Education CONTTENTS 1 MODULE I INTRODUCTION TO MACRO ECONOMICS 2 MODULE II CLASSICAL MACRO ECONOMICS 3 MODULE III KEYNESIAN MACRO ECONOMICS 4 MODULE IV MONEY Macro Economics- I Page3 School of Distance Education SYLLABUS Module I: Introduction to Macroeconomics Nature, scope and limitations of macroeconomics – Macroeconomic model – Types of variables: Stock and flow, endogenous and exogenous, ex-ante and ex-post – static, comparative static and dynamic – equilibrium and disequilibrium - Circular flow of income and output- national income and its measurement-Production approach, Expenditure approach, Income approach--Real and Nominal GDP. Module II: Classical macroeconomics Classical Economy – Says Law of Market – Wage-price flexibility – Classical model of output and employment – Classical theory of price level determination – Quantity theory of Money – Fishers Equation of Exchange – Cash Balance Approach - Neutrality of Money – Money illusion-Classical dichotomy-Classical response to the Great Depression-Crisis in the discipline of Economics Module III: Keynesian macroeconomics Effective demand - Aggregate demand and aggregate supply – Consumption, Investment and Government Expenditure (C+I+G)- -Autonomous Consumption and Induced Consumption Keynesian Consumption function-investment function-MEC and MEI- Sticky prices and wages Assumption of fix price-Keynesian Cross model and determination of equilibrium output Multiplier-Inflationary and Deflationary gaps-Fiscal Policy-Understanding fiscal policy using Keynesian Cross model-tax multiplier-government expenditure multiplier- balanced budget multiplier. Module IV: Money Nature of money-types-functions-time preference-interest rate: real and nominal- bond relationship between bond price and interest rate-Theories of Demand for money-Liquidity Preference theory and Keynesian Liquidity Trap-Friedmans re-statement of Quantity Theory of Money. Theories of Supply of money-Measuring supply of money-High powered money- money multiplier. Macro Economics- I Page4
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