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School of Distance Education INTRODUCTORY ECONOMICS - I ECO1(2) C01 COMPLEMENTARY COURSE FOR BA HISTORY / BA POLITICAL SCIENCE II SEMESTER CBCSS (2019 Admission onwards) UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT SCHOOL OFDISTANCE EDUCATION Calicut University (P.O), Malappuram, Kerala, India 673635 19353 Introductory Economics I Page1 School of Distance Education UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT SCHOOL OF DISTANCE EDUCATION STUDY MATERIAL II SEMESTER COMPLEMENTARY COURSE FOR BA HISTORY/BA POLITICAL SCIENCE ECO1(2) C01: INTRODUCTORY ECONOMICS - I Prepared by : Mr. Ajesh Babu K.P. Assistant Professor on Contract, SDE, University of Calicut. Scrutinized by : Dr. Shyjan Davis Head of the Department of Economics, Dr. John Matthai Centre, University of Calicut. Introductory Economics I Page2 School of Distance Education C O N T E N T S Module I Basics of Economics Module II Demand and Supply Module III Production and distribution ModuleIV National Income Concepts and Meaning Module V Classical Vs Keynesian economics Introductory Economics I Page3 School of Distance Education INTRODUCTORY ECONOMICS I Module I: Basics of Economics Economics-Definitions- Importance of economics-relation with other social sciences- Basic Problems of an economy - Micro versus Macro Module II: Demand and Supply Demand and supply Utility, utility function, marginal utility, law of diminishing marginal utility- demand, law of demand. Elasticity of demand-Cost, cost function, opportunity cost, variable cost, fixed cost, total cost, marginal cost, average cost, supply, supply function, supply curve, Elasticity of supply- Equilibrium price, market and its classification Module III: Production and distribution Factors of Production-Production function, types of production function (short run and long run), economies of scale- Distribution-Marginal productivity theory. ModuleIV: National Income Concepts and Meaning National Income-Meaning and Significance- Concepts of National Income- Importance of the estimation of national income-difficulties in estimation of national income. Module V: Classical Vs Keynesian economics Assumptions of Classical economists-Says Law of Market, Full employment, wage-price flexibility - Keynesian revolution-major concepts of Keynes, Post-Keynesian developments (Brief introduction only). Introductory Economics I Page4
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