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Government of Maharashtra
Bridge Course
Class-8
Subject: History and Civics
Academic Year: 2022-23
State Council of Education Research and Training, Maharashtra, Pune
Credentials
Promoter - School Education and Sports Department, Government of Maharashtra, Mantralaya, Mumbai
Publisher - State Council of Educational Research and Training, Maharashtra, Pune- 30
Motivation - Hon’ble Ranjit Singh Deol (I.A.S.),
Secretary, School Education department, Govt. of Maharashtra
Guidance- Hon’ble Suraj Mandhare (I.A.S.),
Commissioner (Education), Maharashtra, Pune
Hon’ble Kailas Pagare (I.A.S.),
State Project Director, Maharashtra Prathmik Shikshan Parishad, Mumbai
Editor - Hon’ble Devender Singh,
Director, State Council of Educational Research and Training, Maharashtra, Pune -30
Co-editor - Hon’ble, Ramakant Kathmore
Jnt. Director, State Council of Educational Research and Training, Maharashtra, Pune- 30
Executive Editor – Dr. Neha Belsare,
Principal, State Council of Educational Research & Training, Maharashtra, Pune- 30
Mr. Sachin Chavhan
Senior Lecturer cum Dy. Head, Department of Social Science, State Council of
Educational Research and Training, Maharashtra, Pune -30
Editing Assistance - Dr.Jyoti Rajput
Lecturer, Department of Social Science, State Council of Educational Research and
Training, Maharashtra, Pune -30
Balasaheb Gaikwad
Subject Assistant, Department of Social Science, State Council of Educational Research &
Training, Maharashtra, Pune 30
Annasaheb Kute
Subject Assistant, DIET, Hingoli.
Creating Assistance -
1. Shivprasad Narayan Mathpati,Primary Teacher,Shri Saraswati Vidyalaya
Prashala,Gangakhed.
2. Sachin Parshuram Aher,Primary Teacher,Mo.Va.Sevasadhan Adhyapika
Vidyalaya,pune.
State Council of Educational Research and Training Pune, Maharashtra
pg. 1
Instructions for Teachers/Parents/Facilitators
Namaskar!
As we all are very well aware about the fact that due to pandemic situation, the schools were formally
closed during the last academic year and the actual classroom teaching and learning could not take place. There
is certainty that schools will restart in the coming academic year. On this background various efforts have been
made by the government in the last academic year to impart education to the students through online mode.
Accordingly, the Bridge Course has been prepared with the dual objective of reviewing the studies done by
the students in the previous academic year and helping them to learn the curriculum of the present class in this
academic year. This bridge course has been prepared for the purpose of pre-preparation for the academic year
2022-23 as well as a revision of the basic and important concepts of previous year's syllabus.
1. The bridge course lasts for a total of 30 days and consists of 30 templates to be completed in a certain
period of time.
2. The bridge course is based on the syllabus of previous class and is a link between the syllabi of previous
and the current class.
3. It is related to the learning outcomes and basic competencies of the previous class’ textbook and is based
on its components.
4. The bridge course includes component and sub-component wise worksheets. These worksheets are
generally based on learning outcomes and basic competencies.
5. This bridge course will be very important from the point of view to revise and reinforce the learning of
the students from the previous class and pave the way to make their learning happen in the next class.
6. Teachers/parents and facilitators should help their children to complete and solve each worksheet on
his/her own, help them wherever necessary.
7. The research department of SCERT, Maharashtra will undertake pre-test and post test for the same.
Teacher should conduct the tests and keep a record of the same.
8. This revised compact bridge course will help students to prepare themselves for the new academic year
2022-23 with confidence.
Best wishes to all the children for the successful completion of this Bridge Course.
State Council of Educational Research and Training Pune, Maharashtra
pg. 2
Instructions for Students
Dear Students,
Due to pandemic situation in the last academic year you continued your learning and education
through online and in various digital modes. This Bridge Course has been prepared for you with the
objective of reviewing the previous year's syllabus at the beginning of the present academic year and
helping you to prepare for this year's syllabus.
1. The bridge course lasts for a total of 30 days and consists of 30 templates to be completed in a
certain period of time.
2. The bridge course will help you to understand exactly what you have learned in the previous
academic year and to understand the syllabus for the next class.
3. This bridge course should be studied on a day-to-day basis.
4. It consists of day-to-day worksheets. You are expected to solve the worksheet on your own as per
the given plan.
5. Seek the help of a teacher, parent or siblings if you have difficulty solving the worksheet.
6. The video links are provided to better understand the text and activities given in each worksheet for
reference, try to understand the concept using them.
7. Get each worksheet checked with the teacher after completion.
8. Seek the help of teachers, parents or siblings to understand the part that is not understood or seems
difficult.
Best wishes to you all for the successful completion of this Bridge Course!
State Council of Educational Research and Training Pune, Maharashtra
pg. 3
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