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Mukhmohit’s 3&$&/5501*$%*4$644*0/– JAN 2020
For updates: telegram Group t.me/mukhmohit01 or www.mukhmohit.com
Revised MCQs/Explanations: Q 4, 9, 18, 28
Recent All India / NEET pattern 2020 topics and question discussion.
Please note
This document is not for sale or commercial benefits. The document contains
information based on collections from various platforms and does not adhere or
represent any organisation for testing or examination purpose. Based on versatility of
medical content and ever changing guidelines, protocols, the discussions are solely
from author desk as per current knowledge and may differ from other sources.
Resource used:
nd
CRPSM – Mukhmohit Singh, 2 Edition. Conceptual review of PSM, CBS Publishers
K Park, 25th Edition. Bhanot Publishers.
Online resources and guidelines
================================
Q1.
Maximum work hours for person including overtime under the factories act:
a. 48
b. 50
c. 60
d. 100
Ans: C. 60 hours.
factories act permits work for 48 hours per week with 2 hours overtime every day.
making it approximately 60 hours of maximum work as per the factories act of India
nd
Reference: Page 348, 2 edn. CRPSM
Q2. liquid chemical waste is discarded in:
a. yellow category
b. red category
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c. blue category
d. black category
Ans. A. yellow category.
nd
Reference: Page 858, 2 edn. CRPSM
note: chemical waste is categorized into the yellow category. the hazardous chemical
and cytotoxic waste is yellow category with special sign of “CYTOTOXIC” waste. other
liquid waste as body secretions is categorized into the yellow category of biomedical
waste guidelines, 2016
Q3. blood bags are discarded in:
a. yellow category
b. red category
c. blue category
d. Blue category
Ans: A. Yellow category
nd
Reference: Page 858, 2 edn. CRPSM
remember:
needles, scalpel, syringe with fixed needle, LP needle, suture needle, sharps: white
category
broken glass, empty vial, metallic body implants – blue
foley’s, uro-bag, RT, iv bottle, gloves, syringe without needle, vacutainer – red category
anatomical, animal, placenta, fetus, soiled waste, discarded linen, beddings – yellow
microbiological, blood bags, lab waste, expired medicines – yellow
cytotoxic drugs – yellow category (special mention – CYTOTOXIC waste)
infectious liquid waste, body secretions, liquid chemical waste from lab, disinfectants,
X-ray film liquid – YELLOW
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Mukhmohit’s 3&$&/5501*$%*4$644*0/– JAN 2020
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edited:
Q4. vaccine to be given after disaster
a. Mass vaccination against typhoid
b. Mass vaccination against cholera
c. vaccination against Tetanus, typhoid and cholera to health workers
d. Mass vaccination against tetanus
Ans. vaccination against tetanus, typhoid and cholera to health workers.
source:
1. https://www.who.int/immunization/sage/meetings/2012/april/2_SAGE_W
GVHE_SG1__Lit_Review_CaseStudies.pdf
2. https://www.cdc.gov/disasters/immunizations.html
3. https://www.cdc.gov/disasters/disease/responderimmun.html
Remarks:
We will mark the option with vaccine for health workers, as only such is indicated.
there is NO recommendation for any vaccine for general population or mass
vaccination until there’s a specific disease outbreak.
Only the ongoing National immunization schedule should be ensured to cover
universal immunization with specific focus on Measles and OPV vaccines.
Explanation:
The major concern for anyone exposed to unsanitary conditions is that they be up to
date with tetanus-containing vaccine, because if they are injured (as is common in
disaster settings) the injury is likely to be contaminated. Routinely recommended
vaccines are recommended for evacuees, just like they are for everyone else.
cholera and typhoid vaccine do not have any evidence for mass vaccination due to low
level of exposure and prevention
Tetanus and HepB vaccine is required for health care providers and first responders.
Any other vaccine is also given to high risk individuals depending on the type,
magnitude and impact of the disaster.
Q5. what is MONICA project:
a. Multinational MONItoring of trends and determinants in CArdiovascular
disease
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Q6. extended sickness benefit for tuberculosis under ESI Act is:
a. 91 days
b. 1 year
c. 2 years
d. 4 years
Ans. C. 2 years
Reference: Page 349, CRPSM
remember:
sickness benefit – 91 days
extended sickness benefit – 2 years
Q7.
A person reports 4 hours after a having a clean wound without laceration. He had
taken TT 10 years before. the next step in management is:
a. Full course Tetanus vaccine to be given
b. Full dose TT with TIG
c. Single dose TT
d. No need of any vaccine
Ans. C. single dose TT
nd
Reference: Page 562, CRPSM 2 edition
Q8. Vector for Zika virus is:
a. Anopheles stephensi
b. Aedes aegypti
c. Culex pipens
d. Phelebotomus papatasi
Ans. B. Aedes Aegypti
Reference: Page 589, CRPSM
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