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TheCEFRLevels:KeyPointsandKey Problems Brian North www.eurocentres.com The World of Eurocentres Europe Over 20 schools worldwide >Languagesincultural context >Educational foundation since 1960 >NGOtoCouncilofEurope since 1968 USA Japan >Languageproficiency framework since 1989 >DevelopmentofCEFR descriptors South Africa Australia >Academicexcellence >Quality management CEFR Levels: Key Points > Origin of the CEFR levels and descriptors > Salient characteristics of the levels > Life beyond C2 > Validity claim of the illustrative descriptors > Consistent interpretation of the levels Levels Wilkins 1978 ALTE 1992 CoE1992-6 Ambilingual Proficiency Comprehensive Operational Proficiency Mastery C2 Proficiency Adequate Operational DALF/CAE EOP C1 Proficiency Limited Operational FCE Vantage Vantage B2 Proficiency Basic Operational Proficiency Threshold Threshold B1 (Threshold Level) Survival Proficiency Waystage Waystage A2 Formulaic Proficiency Breakthrough A1
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