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UNIVERSITAS HKBP NOMMENSEN
COMMUNICATIVE
ENGLISHGRAMMAR
(TENSES--ACTIVE VOICE)
Bloner Sinurat
MEDAN
2016
PREFACE
This guide book is particularly arranged in order to help the English
learners at the FKIP- Universitas HKBP Nommensen. Since English is not
used in daily communication, most of the students generally find some
problems to acquire the written and spoken English. The complexity of the
problem dealing with the lack of available practical English guide book
and the inability of the English learners to see the distinctive features of
English and the first or second language of their own.
This guide book is particularly designed to help the students understand
the basic features of English. In this book, some practical exercises are also
provided to help the English foreign learners find out and acquire the
characteristics of the English pronunciation and the stress patterns through
the use of current available dictionaries that provide standard
pronunciation of English both British and American. Besides, this book is
also provide a practical guide and exercise on the acquisition of the basic
knowledge of English pertaining to the formation of affirmative, negative,
and interrogative sentences in various tenses.
Through the use of this simple guide book, students are hopefully expected
to be familiar with the pronunciation of English. Besides, they will also be
able to form grammatical English sentences, which will surely enable them
to communicate in English.
Bloner Sinurat
Pematangsiantar, 2016
i
CONTENTS
1. LESSON 1 AUXILIARY VERBS................................................ 1
2. LESSON 2 PERSONAL PRONOUNS....................................... 35
3. LESSON 3 SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE.................................... 41
4. LESSON 4 PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE........................53
5. LESSON 5 PRESENT PERFECT TENSE................................. 67
6. LESSON 6 PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE......77
7. LESSON 7 SIMPLE PAST TENSE........................................... 85
8. LESSON 8 PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE................................ 95
9. LESSON 9 PAST PERFECT TENSE...................................... 105
10. LESSON 10 PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE...........113
11. LESSON 11 SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE.................................... 121
12. LESSON 12 BE GOING TO...................................................... 131
13. LESSON 13 FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE........................141
14. LESSON 14 FUTURE PERFECT TENSE................................. 149
15. LESSON 15 FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE......157
16. LESSON 16 CONDITIONAL TENSES..................................... 165
17. THE LIST OF THE MOST COMMON ENGLISH VERBS.........171
18. IRREGULAR VERB DICTIONARY............................................ 175
ii
PREFACE
This guide book is particularly arranged in order to help the English learners at
the FKIP- Universitas HKBP Nommensen. Since English is not used in daily
communication, most of the students generally find some problems to acquire
the written and spoken English. The complexity of the problem dealing with the
lack of available practical English guide book and the inability of the English
learners to see the distinctive features of English and the first or second
language of their own.
This guide book is particularly designed to help the students understand the
basic features of English. In this book, some practical exercises are also
provided to help the English foreign learners find out and acquire the
characteristics of the English pronunciation and the stress patterns through the
use of current available dictionaries that provide standard pronunciation of
English both British and American. Besides, this book is also provide a practical
guide and exercise on the acquisition of the basic knowledge of English
pertaining to the formation of affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences
in various tenses.
Through the use of this simple guide book, students are hopefully expected to
be familiar with the pronunciation of English. Besides, they will also be able to
form grammatical English sentences, which will surely enable them to
communicate in English.
Bloner Sinurat
Pematangsiantar, 2016
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